Every episode, in order

The Series

Four seasons, told chronologically, from the ancient world to the present. Each episode is one story and one number. Sources are listed on every episode — if a date is contested, we say so.

013rd c. BCE

The first machine built to fight fire

In Alexandria, an engineer figured out how to force water uphill. Nearly every fire engine since is a version of the same idea.

Alexandria · The force pump

026 CE

Rome invents the fire department

Augustus put thousands of freedmen on night watch across the city. It's the first fire service we have real records of.

The Vigiles · Seven cohorts

0364 CE

Nero did not fiddle

The instrument didn't exist yet, and the sources put him out of town. The story got better every century it was retold.

Great Fire of Rome · 6 days

041666

The fire that officially killed almost nobody

London's Great Fire destroyed most of the medieval city and the recorded death toll was single digits. Historians think that number is a lie of omission.

Death toll · Contested

051680s

The badge on the wall

Insurers nailed metal marks to buildings they covered. Whether brigades really let the uninsured burn is murkier than the story you've heard.

Fire marks · Contested

061736

Franklin's other invention

Before the lightning rod, he organized Philadelphia's first fire company — and wrote the line about an ounce of prevention to sell people on it.

Union Fire Company

071830s

When firefighters fought each other

Rival volunteer companies raced to the hydrant, and sometimes brawled over it while the building burned behind them.

Volunteer era · New York

081871

THE DEADLIES FIRE NOBODY REMEMBERS

Chicago burned on October 8, 1871. So did Peshtigo, Wisconsin — the same night, with far more dead. You've heard of one of them.

Same night · Two fires

In production

Season Two · The Industrial City

Cities built taller than anyone could reach with a ladder, and filled them with people. Steam engines, standardized hose couplings after Baltimore burned in 1904, the Triangle Shirtwaist fire and the exit doors that came after it.

Coming next summer

Season Three · Morgan

The season the whole series has been walking toward. A Cleveland inventor patents a hood to let a person breathe inside smoke. Nobody buys it. Then, on July 25, 1916, an explosion traps a crew in a water intake tunnel under Lake Erie — and he goes in after them.

Releasing on the anniversary.

Planned

Season Four · The Modern Era

Breathing apparatus, smoke detectors, sprinklers, flame-resistant gear, and the long argument about what firefighters are actually breathing. The line keeps falling, and it's still not free.

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Plus the sources, the images, and the parts that didn't fit in ninety seconds.

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